Tuesday 15 April 2014

INTRODUCTION OF HTML

INTRODUCTION TO HTML

Welcome to my blog world of tutorial here you find many tutorials which help you a lot.
Now come to the topic I am going to start our first topic about html which give you basic understanding of html.
Html is not programming language. it is markup language which is used to make web pages. Html stands for hyper text markup language.

Html history

In 1980, Tim berners-lee working as physicist at CERN (The European Organization for Nuclear Research). He thinks a way for scientist to share document over internet, communication via internet was limited to plain text by using technologies such as email system and FTP (File Transfer Protocol).

WHAT IS HTML?

Html is a markup language. it tells the browser how to display content on web pages such as (videos, images, words etc.). Html is a markup language. Markup language is a collection of markup tags.  The tags describe content of document. Html document consist of tags and plain text.

WHAT IS TAGS?

A web browser reads the html document with help of html tags with the tags the browser understand that this is paragraph, video, images, etc.  Html tags are in pairs. First tag of the pair is called opening tag and the second tag of the pair is called closing tag. Closing tag is written as first tag but with forward slash before the tag name.
The opening tag and closing tag is also called start tag and end tag.
EXAMPLE;
<h1> this is my first web page</h1>

ELEMENT

Element html tags are totally same thing both describe same thing html element consist of html tags and content.
Html also contains some empty content tags such as <br> (this tag is used break line).
NOTE;
In xhtml all tags must be closed in html right way of write tag is <br />
EXAMPLE
<p> this my first paragraph </p<
From the opening to closing tag is called element.

ATTRIBUTES

In html every element has attributes. Attributes tells the browser how to appear the element in web browser. Attributes written as name and there value. Value must be written in quote. No matter you use double quote or single quote.
EXAMPLE
<h1 align=”left”>  this is our first web page</h1>

FINAL WORDS

NOw you have understanding of basic of html . our next topic will be about the basic of html. Please suport us and visit our blog regularly.
thanks

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